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Today's Family Magazine

10 Questions to Ask Before Choosing a Private School

Choosing a school is one of the most personal decisions a family makes. Academics matter, but so do friendships, values, extracurricular opportunities, support services, family schedules and whether a child simply feels comfortable walking through the door each morning.

Private schools can differ dramatically in philosophy, size, expectations, and culture, so a school that is perfect for one child may not be right for another. As families begin visiting schools and weighing their options, these 10 questions can help reveal what daily life there would really be like.

1. Is this a good fit for my child?
Start with the child rather than the school’s reputation. Does your child thrive with structure or need more flexibility? Prefer hands-on learning or traditional instruction? Feel energized by a large, busy environment or more comfortable in smaller groups?

A highly regarded school can still be the wrong fit for a particular student. During a visit, try to picture your child in those classrooms, hallways and lunchrooms every day.

2. How does the school approach learning?
Look beyond curriculum lists and test scores. Ask how teachers actually teach.

Are classes primarily lecture-based or interactive? Are students encouraged to collaborate, ask questions and solve problems? How much homework is typical? How is technology used?

Also ask how student progress is measured. Grades and standardized tests provide information, but projects, classroom participation and teacher feedback can reveal different strengths.

3. How well do teachers know the students?
One advantage many families seek in private education is a more personal learning environment.

Ask about class sizes and student-to-teacher ratios, but don’t stop there. Find out how teachers communicate with families and what happens when they notice a child struggling academically, socially or emotionally.

During a tour, watch the interactions around you. Do teachers greet students by name? Do children appear comfortable approaching adults? Those small moments can say a great deal about school culture.

4. What happens when a child needs extra help — or an extra challenge?
Even strong students hit rough patches, and children who struggle in one subject may excel in another.

Ask what resources are available for reading, math, organization or other learning needs. How are parents brought into the conversation? Does the school offer enrichment or advanced work for students who need greater challenges?

The goal isn’t to find a school where children never struggle. It’s to understand how the school responds when they do.

5. What values shape the school community?
Every school has a personality. Some emphasize faith and service. Others place particular importance on leadership, innovation, the arts, character development or global awareness.

For families considering a religious school, ask how faith is incorporated into everyday school life. Is it primarily part of religion classes and worship, or does it influence service projects, relationships and expectations for student behavior?

Families of different faith backgrounds may also want to ask how the school welcomes and includes students who do not share its religious tradition.

6. What opportunities are available beyond academics?
Some of the experiences children remember most happen after the final bell.

Ask about athletics, music, theater, art, clubs, student government, service projects and other activities. Can students explore several interests, or are programs highly competitive?

For younger students especially, having opportunities to try something new without already being good at it can help build confidence and uncover interests that might otherwise remain undiscovered.

7. What is the social environment really like?
Brochures can describe a school as welcoming, but parents should try to see that culture for themselves.

Ask how the school handles bullying, conflict and discipline. What are expectations for student behavior? How are new students helped to become part of the community?

Talking with current parents can be especially helpful. Ask what surprised them after enrolling, what their children enjoy most and what they wish they had known beforehand.

8. How will this school fit our family’s everyday life?
A school can seem perfect during an open house and become much less perfect during a rushed Tuesday morning in February.

Consider transportation, commute time, school hours and before- and after-school care. Ask about homework expectations, parent volunteer commitments and evening or weekend activities.

Families considering a school farther from home should also think about friendships. Will attending birthday parties, sporting events and playdates require significant travel?

Sometimes the right school is worth the extra miles. It’s simply better to understand what those miles will mean before enrolling.

9. What will it really cost?
Tuition is only part of the equation.

Ask about registration fees, uniforms, technology, transportation, field trips, athletics, clubs and other expenses. Families should also ask about financial aid, scholarships and payment plans.

In Ohio, it’s also worth asking whether the school participates in the state’s EdChoice scholarship programs. EdChoice Expansion provides income-based scholarships for Ohio students in kindergarten through 12th grade to attend participating private schools, while the traditional EdChoice program serves students who meet other eligibility requirements. Scholarship amounts and eligibility can vary, so families should ask the school what assistance may be available and how to apply.

Schools are accustomed to these questions, and parents shouldn’t hesitate to discuss finances early in the process. Knowing the full picture makes it easier to determine whether a school is sustainable for the family over several years.

10. Can I picture my child being happy here?
After collecting information, asking questions and comparing programs, there is still something to be said for instinct.

During a visit, notice the little things. Are students engaged? Do classrooms feel lively or tense? Are children’s individual projects displayed, or does everything look exactly alike? How do adults speak to students — and how do students speak to one another?

If possible, bring your child for a visit. Children often notice things adults miss and may have an immediate sense of whether they feel comfortable.

No school is perfect, and no parent can predict everything a child will need several years from now. The goal is not to find some universally “best” school. It is to find a place where your child can feel safe, challenged, supported and known.

The right questions can help families look beyond the brochure and discover whether a school truly feels like the right place to grow.